Data Analytics in Water Sector

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Data Analytics in WASH sector

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Explore the boxes to below.

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Figure 1: Goal-6 in Sustainable Development Goals

Source: http://www.undp.org/content/undp/en/home/sustainable-development-goals.html

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World population that will face water shortage by 2030

[/fusion_text][fusion_counters_box columns=”1″ color=”#4d9bff” title_size=”” icon=”” icon_size=”” icon_top=”” body_color=”#7c7c7c” body_size=”” border_color=”” animation_offset=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=””][fusion_counter_box value=”800″ delimiter=”” unit=”Mn” unit_pos=”suffix” icon=”” direction=”up”]people lack access to safe drinking water[/fusion_counter_box][/fusion_counters_box][/fusion_builder_column][/fusion_builder_row][/fusion_builder_container][fusion_builder_container hundred_percent=”no” hundred_percent_height=”no” hundred_percent_height_scroll=”no” hundred_percent_height_center_content=”yes” equal_height_columns=”no” menu_anchor=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_position=”center center” background_repeat=”no-repeat” fade=”no” background_parallax=”none” enable_mobile=”no” parallax_speed=”0.3″ video_mp4=”” video_webm=”” video_ogv=”” video_url=”” video_aspect_ratio=”16:9″ video_loop=”yes” video_mute=”yes” video_preview_image=”” border_size=”” border_color=”” border_style=”solid” margin_top=”” margin_bottom=”” padding_top=”” padding_right=”” padding_bottom=”” padding_left=”” admin_toggled=”no” admin_label=”SDG”][fusion_builder_row][fusion_builder_column type=”1_1″ layout=”1_1″ spacing=”” center_content=”no” link=”” target=”_self” min_height=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_position=”left top” background_repeat=”no-repeat” hover_type=”none” border_size=”0″ border_color=”” border_style=”solid” border_position=”all” padding_top=”” padding_right=”” padding_bottom=”” padding_left=”” margin_top=”” margin_bottom=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=”” last=”no”][fusion_imageframe image_id=”” max_width=”” style_type=”none” stylecolor=”” hover_type=”none” bordersize=”” bordercolor=”” borderradius=”” align=”none” lightbox=”no” gallery_id=”” lightbox_image=”” alt=”” link=”” linktarget=”_self” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=”” /][/fusion_builder_column][/fusion_builder_row][/fusion_builder_container][fusion_builder_container hundred_percent=”no” hundred_percent_height=”no” hundred_percent_height_scroll=”no” hundred_percent_height_center_content=”yes” equal_height_columns=”no” menu_anchor=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_position=”center center” background_repeat=”no-repeat” fade=”no” background_parallax=”none” enable_mobile=”no” parallax_speed=”0.3″ video_mp4=”” video_webm=”” video_ogv=”” video_url=”” video_aspect_ratio=”16:9″ video_loop=”yes” video_mute=”yes” video_preview_image=”” border_size=”” border_color=”” border_style=”solid” margin_top=”” margin_bottom=”” padding_top=”” padding_right=”” padding_bottom=”” padding_left=”” admin_toggled=”no”][fusion_builder_row][fusion_builder_column type=”1_1″ layout=”1_1″ spacing=”” center_content=”no” link=”” target=”_self” min_height=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_position=”left top” background_repeat=”no-repeat” hover_type=”none” border_size=”0″ border_color=”” border_style=”solid” border_position=”all” padding_top=”” padding_right=”” padding_bottom=”” padding_left=”” margin_top=”” margin_bottom=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=”” last=”no”][fusion_title margin_top=”” margin_bottom=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” size=”4″ content_align=”left” style_type=”underline solid” sep_color=”#4d9bff”]

Targets under Goal-6

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Achieving universal and equitable access to safe and affordable drinking water by 2030.

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Ensuring universal access to adequate and equitable sanitation and hygiene, including ending open defecation and paying special attention to the needs of women; all by 2030.

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Improving water quality and water use efficiency by 2030.

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Ensuring decrease in water pollution due to chemical and biological elements and thus improving health and overall safety

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Implementing Integrated Water Resource Management at all levels by 2030 and improving global participation by 2030.

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But to understand, visualise and track these targets, and subsequently ensuring policy actions requires development of a database of relevant indicators and an analysis of data collected from various sources, both at macro as well as micro levels.

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The Role of Data in Tracking the Progress in Goal 6

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If one has to visualise the changing trends in achieving SDG 6, track developments and filter relevant information to design effective policy, it has to begin with the collection of relevant information and data.

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Various organisation around the globe invest in data collection and collation, including member states of UN. While there are many data sources available that are curated by International and Regional bodies, the following have been picked for their technological relevance, expansive area coverage and continuing reliability. Most of them are a result of combined effort and the data is available for nation states, organisation, academia as well as individual researchers.

[/fusion_text][/fusion_builder_column][/fusion_builder_row][/fusion_builder_container][fusion_builder_container hundred_percent=”no” hundred_percent_height=”no” hundred_percent_height_scroll=”no” hundred_percent_height_center_content=”yes” equal_height_columns=”no” menu_anchor=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_position=”center center” background_repeat=”no-repeat” fade=”no” background_parallax=”none” enable_mobile=”no” parallax_speed=”0.3″ video_mp4=”” video_webm=”” video_ogv=”” video_url=”” video_aspect_ratio=”16:9″ video_loop=”yes” video_mute=”yes” video_preview_image=”” border_size=”” border_color=”” border_style=”solid” margin_top=”” margin_bottom=”” padding_top=”” padding_right=”” padding_bottom=”16″ padding_left=””][fusion_builder_row][fusion_builder_column type=”1_3″ layout=”1_3″ spacing=”” center_content=”no” link=”” target=”_self” min_height=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_position=”left top” background_repeat=”no-repeat” hover_type=”none” border_size=”0″ border_color=”” border_style=”solid” border_position=”all” padding_top=”” padding_right=”” padding_bottom=”” padding_left=”” margin_top=”” margin_bottom=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=”” last=”no”][fusion_content_boxes layout=”clean-horizontal” columns=”1″ title_size=”” title_color=”” body_color=”” backgroundcolor=”” icon=”” iconflip=”” iconrotate=”” iconspin=”no” iconcolor=”” icon_circle=”” icon_circle_radius=”” circlecolor=”” circlebordersize=”” circlebordercolor=”” outercirclebordersize=”” outercirclebordercolor=”” icon_size=”” icon_hover_type=”” hover_accent_color=”” image=”” image_width=”” image_height=”” link_type=”” link_area=”” link_target=”” icon_align=”left” animation_type=”” animation_delay=”” animation_offset=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ margin_top=”” margin_bottom=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” image_max_width=””][fusion_content_box title=”Visualize” backgroundcolor=”” icon=”fa-chart-bar fas” iconflip=”” iconrotate=”” iconspin=”no” iconcolor=”” circlecolor=”#5da4ff” circlebordersize=”6″ circlebordercolor=”#ffffff” outercirclebordersize=”2″ outercirclebordercolor=”#5da4ff” image=”” image_max_width=”35″ image_height=”35″ link=”” linktext=”Read More” link_target=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=””]

Your Content Goes Here

[/fusion_content_box][/fusion_content_boxes][fusion_imageframe image_id=”1370″ max_width=”” style_type=”bottomshadow” stylecolor=”” hover_type=”none” bordersize=”” bordercolor=”” borderradius=”” align=”none” lightbox=”no” gallery_id=”” lightbox_image=”” alt=”” link=”” linktarget=”_self” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=””]https://klaymatrix.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/SDF_fig2_pic1.png[/fusion_imageframe][/fusion_builder_column][fusion_builder_column type=”1_3″ layout=”1_3″ spacing=”” center_content=”no” link=”” target=”_self” min_height=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_position=”left top” background_repeat=”no-repeat” hover_type=”none” border_size=”0″ border_color=”” border_style=”solid” border_position=”all” padding_top=”” padding_right=”” padding_bottom=”” padding_left=”” margin_top=”” margin_bottom=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=”” last=”no”][fusion_content_boxes layout=”clean-horizontal” columns=”1″ title_size=”” title_color=”” body_color=”” backgroundcolor=”” icon=”” iconflip=”” iconrotate=”” iconspin=”no” iconcolor=”” icon_circle=”” icon_circle_radius=”” circlecolor=”” circlebordersize=”” circlebordercolor=”” outercirclebordersize=”” outercirclebordercolor=”” icon_size=”” icon_hover_type=”” hover_accent_color=”” image=”” image_width=”” image_height=”” link_type=”” link_area=”” link_target=”” icon_align=”left” animation_type=”” animation_delay=”” animation_offset=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ margin_top=”” margin_bottom=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” image_max_width=””][fusion_content_box title=”Track” backgroundcolor=”” icon=”fa-road fas” iconflip=”” iconrotate=”” iconspin=”no” iconcolor=”” circlecolor=”#5da4ff” circlebordersize=”6″ circlebordercolor=”#ffffff” outercirclebordersize=”2″ outercirclebordercolor=”#5da4ff” image=”” image_max_width=”35″ image_height=”35″ link=”” linktext=”Read More” link_target=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=””]

Your Content Goes Here

[/fusion_content_box][/fusion_content_boxes][fusion_imageframe image_id=”1372″ max_width=”” style_type=”bottomshadow” stylecolor=”” hover_type=”none” bordersize=”” bordercolor=”” borderradius=”” align=”none” lightbox=”no” gallery_id=”” lightbox_image=”” alt=”” link=”” linktarget=”_self” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=””]https://klaymatrix.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/SDF_fig2_pic2.png[/fusion_imageframe][/fusion_builder_column][fusion_builder_column type=”1_3″ layout=”1_3″ spacing=”” center_content=”no” link=”” target=”_self” min_height=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_position=”left top” background_repeat=”no-repeat” hover_type=”none” border_size=”0″ border_color=”” border_style=”solid” border_position=”all” padding_top=”” padding_right=”” padding_bottom=”” padding_left=”” margin_top=”” margin_bottom=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=”” last=”no”][fusion_content_boxes layout=”clean-horizontal” columns=”1″ title_size=”” title_color=”” body_color=”” backgroundcolor=”” icon=”” iconflip=”” iconrotate=”” iconspin=”no” iconcolor=”” icon_circle=”” icon_circle_radius=”” circlecolor=”” circlebordersize=”” circlebordercolor=”” outercirclebordersize=”” outercirclebordercolor=”” icon_size=”” icon_hover_type=”” hover_accent_color=”” image=”” image_width=”” image_height=”” link_type=”” link_area=”” link_target=”” icon_align=”left” animation_type=”” animation_delay=”” animation_offset=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ margin_top=”” margin_bottom=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” image_max_width=””][fusion_content_box title=”Policy Creation” backgroundcolor=”” icon=”fa-hand-holding-usd fas” iconflip=”” iconrotate=”” iconspin=”no” iconcolor=”” circlecolor=”#5da4ff” circlebordersize=”6″ circlebordercolor=”#ffffff” outercirclebordersize=”2″ outercirclebordercolor=”#5da4ff” image=”” image_max_width=”35″ image_height=”35″ link=”” linktext=”Read More” link_target=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=””]

Your Content Goes Here

[/fusion_content_box][/fusion_content_boxes][fusion_imageframe image_id=”1373″ max_width=”” style_type=”bottomshadow” stylecolor=”” hover_type=”none” bordersize=”” bordercolor=”” borderradius=”” align=”none” lightbox=”no” gallery_id=”” lightbox_image=”” alt=”” link=”” linktarget=”_self” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=””]https://klaymatrix.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/SDF_fig2_pic3.png[/fusion_imageframe][/fusion_builder_column][/fusion_builder_row][/fusion_builder_container][fusion_builder_container hundred_percent=”no” hundred_percent_height=”no” hundred_percent_height_scroll=”no” hundred_percent_height_center_content=”yes” equal_height_columns=”no” menu_anchor=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_position=”center center” background_repeat=”no-repeat” fade=”no” background_parallax=”none” enable_mobile=”no” parallax_speed=”0.3″ video_mp4=”” video_webm=”” video_ogv=”” video_url=”” video_aspect_ratio=”16:9″ video_loop=”yes” video_mute=”yes” video_preview_image=”” border_size=”” border_color=”” border_style=”solid” margin_top=”” margin_bottom=”” padding_top=”” padding_right=”” padding_bottom=”” padding_left=””][fusion_builder_row][fusion_builder_column type=”1_1″ layout=”1_1″ spacing=”” center_content=”no” link=”” target=”_self” min_height=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_position=”left top” background_repeat=”no-repeat” hover_type=”none” border_size=”0″ border_color=”” border_style=”solid” border_position=”all” padding_top=”” padding_right=”” padding_bottom=”” padding_left=”” margin_top=”” margin_bottom=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=”” last=”no”][fusion_text columns=”” column_min_width=”” column_spacing=”” rule_style=”default” rule_size=”” rule_color=”” class=”” id=””]

Figure 2: An illustration how data can be used to visualize, tracking, and policy creation for achieving SDG targets

Data sourcehttps://ourworldindata.org/water-access-resources-sanitation#data-quality-definitionshttps://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SH.STA.ODFC.ZS

[/fusion_text][/fusion_builder_column][/fusion_builder_row][/fusion_builder_container][fusion_builder_container hundred_percent=”no” hundred_percent_height=”no” hundred_percent_height_scroll=”no” hundred_percent_height_center_content=”yes” equal_height_columns=”no” menu_anchor=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_position=”center center” background_repeat=”no-repeat” fade=”no” background_parallax=”none” enable_mobile=”no” parallax_speed=”0.3″ video_mp4=”” video_webm=”” video_ogv=”” video_url=”” video_aspect_ratio=”16:9″ video_loop=”yes” video_mute=”yes” video_preview_image=”” border_size=”” border_color=”” border_style=”solid” margin_top=”” margin_bottom=”” padding_top=”” padding_right=”” padding_bottom=”” padding_left=”” admin_toggled=”no”][fusion_builder_row][fusion_builder_column type=”1_1″ layout=”1_1″ spacing=”” center_content=”no” link=”” target=”_self” min_height=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_position=”left top” background_repeat=”no-repeat” hover_type=”none” border_size=”0″ border_color=”” border_style=”solid” border_position=”all” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=”” last=”no”][fusion_text columns=”” column_min_width=”” column_spacing=”” rule_style=”default” rule_size=”” rule_color=”” class=”” id=””]

Wash Point Data

[/fusion_text][/fusion_builder_column][/fusion_builder_row][/fusion_builder_container][fusion_builder_container hundred_percent=”no” hundred_percent_height=”no” hundred_percent_height_scroll=”no” hundred_percent_height_center_content=”yes” equal_height_columns=”no” menu_anchor=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_position=”center center” background_repeat=”no-repeat” fade=”no” background_parallax=”none” enable_mobile=”no” parallax_speed=”0.3″ video_mp4=”” video_webm=”” video_ogv=”” video_url=”” video_aspect_ratio=”16:9″ video_loop=”yes” video_mute=”yes” video_preview_image=”” border_size=”” border_color=”” border_style=”solid” margin_top=”” margin_bottom=”” padding_top=”” padding_right=”” padding_bottom=”” padding_left=””][fusion_builder_row][fusion_builder_column type=”1_3″ layout=”1_3″ spacing=”” center_content=”no” link=”” target=”_self” min_height=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_position=”left top” background_repeat=”no-repeat” hover_type=”none” border_size=”0″ border_color=”” border_style=”solid” border_position=”all” padding_top=”” padding_right=”” padding_bottom=”” padding_left=”” margin_top=”” margin_bottom=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=”” last=”no”][fusion_text columns=”” column_min_width=”” column_spacing=”” rule_style=”default” rule_size=”” rule_color=”” class=”” id=””]

  • Data is collected by a community or a group of people for a region who take multiple inputs.
  • Information on salinity, bacterial content, location, water depth, state of machine or instrument installed etc is collected.
  • This is then used by local authorities as well as national governments to devise solutions, update existing plans, train people and take short term actions.

[/fusion_text][/fusion_builder_column][fusion_builder_column type=”1_3″ layout=”1_3″ spacing=”” center_content=”no” link=”” target=”_self” min_height=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_position=”left top” undefined=”” background_repeat=”no-repeat” hover_type=”none” border_size=”2″ border_color=”#ffe9c9″ border_style=”solid” border_position=”all” padding_top=”” padding_right=”” padding_bottom=”” padding_left=”” margin_top=”” margin_bottom=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=”” last=”no”][fusion_progress height=”16″ text_position=”on_bar” show_percentage=”no” unit=”%” percentage=”100″ filledcolor=”#ffd56d” filledbordersize=”” filledbordercolor=”” unfilledcolor=”” striped=”yes” animated_stripes=”yes” textcolor=”#000000″ hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=””]RURAL[/fusion_progress][fusion_progress height=”16″ text_position=”above_bar” show_percentage=”yes” unit=”%” percentage=”55″ filledcolor=”#4d9bff” filledbordersize=”” filledbordercolor=”” unfilledcolor=”#fff7e2″ striped=”no” animated_stripes=”no” textcolor=”#7c7c7c” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=””]Safely Managed[/fusion_progress][fusion_progress height=”16″ text_position=”above_bar” show_percentage=”yes” unit=”%” percentage=”26″ filledcolor=”#00bcd4″ filledbordersize=”” filledbordercolor=”” unfilledcolor=”#fff7e2″ striped=”no” animated_stripes=”no” textcolor=”#7c7c7c” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=””]Basic[/fusion_progress][fusion_progress height=”16″ text_position=”above_bar” show_percentage=”yes” unit=”%” percentage=”10″ filledcolor=”#ffc107″ filledbordersize=”” filledbordercolor=”” unfilledcolor=”#fff7e2″ striped=”no” animated_stripes=”no” textcolor=”#7c7c7c” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=””]Unimproved[/fusion_progress][fusion_progress height=”16″ text_position=”above_bar” show_percentage=”yes” unit=”%” percentage=”6″ filledcolor=”#607d8b” filledbordersize=”” filledbordercolor=”” unfilledcolor=”#fff7e2″ striped=”no” animated_stripes=”no” textcolor=”#7c7c7c” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=””]Limited[/fusion_progress][fusion_progress height=”16″ text_position=”above_bar” show_percentage=”yes” unit=”%” percentage=”4″ filledcolor=”#ff9800″ filledbordersize=”” filledbordercolor=”” unfilledcolor=”#fff7e2″ striped=”no” animated_stripes=”no” textcolor=”#7c7c7c” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=””]Surface Water[/fusion_progress][/fusion_builder_column][fusion_builder_column type=”1_3″ layout=”1_3″ spacing=”” center_content=”no” link=”” target=”_self” min_height=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_position=”left top” undefined=”” background_repeat=”no-repeat” hover_type=”none” border_size=”2″ border_color=”#cee3ff” border_style=”solid” border_position=”all” padding_top=”” padding_right=”” padding_bottom=”” padding_left=”” margin_top=”” margin_bottom=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=”” last=”no”][fusion_progress height=”16″ text_position=”on_bar” show_percentage=”no” unit=”%” percentage=”100″ filledcolor=”#69c8f4″ filledbordersize=”” filledbordercolor=”” unfilledcolor=”#d4eaf4″ striped=”yes” animated_stripes=”yes” textcolor=”#000000″ hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=””]URBAN[/fusion_progress][fusion_progress height=”16″ text_position=”above_bar” show_percentage=”yes” unit=”%” percentage=”85″ filledcolor=”#4d9bff” filledbordersize=”” filledbordercolor=”” unfilledcolor=”#d4eaf4″ striped=”no” animated_stripes=”no” textcolor=”#7c7c7c” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=””]Safely Managed[/fusion_progress][fusion_progress height=”16″ text_position=”above_bar” show_percentage=”yes” unit=”%” percentage=”10″ filledcolor=”#00bcd4″ filledbordersize=”” filledbordercolor=”” unfilledcolor=”#d4eaf4″ striped=”no” animated_stripes=”no” textcolor=”#7c7c7c” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=””]Basic[/fusion_progress][fusion_progress height=”16″ text_position=”above_bar” show_percentage=”yes” unit=”%” percentage=”2″ filledcolor=”#ffc107″ filledbordersize=”” filledbordercolor=”” unfilledcolor=”#d4eaf4″ striped=”no” animated_stripes=”no” textcolor=”#7c7c7c” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=””]Unimproved[/fusion_progress][fusion_progress height=”16″ text_position=”above_bar” show_percentage=”yes” unit=”%” percentage=”2″ filledcolor=”#607d8b” filledbordersize=”” filledbordercolor=”” unfilledcolor=”#d4eaf4″ striped=”no” animated_stripes=”no” textcolor=”#7c7c7c” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=””]Limited[/fusion_progress][fusion_progress height=”16″ text_position=”above_bar” show_percentage=”yes” unit=”%” percentage=”1″ filledcolor=”#ff9800″ filledbordersize=”” filledbordercolor=”” unfilledcolor=”#d4eaf4″ striped=”no” animated_stripes=”no” textcolor=”#7c7c7c” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=””]Surface Water[/fusion_progress][/fusion_builder_column][/fusion_builder_row][/fusion_builder_container][fusion_builder_container hundred_percent=”no” hundred_percent_height=”no” hundred_percent_height_scroll=”no” hundred_percent_height_center_content=”yes” equal_height_columns=”no” menu_anchor=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_position=”center center” background_repeat=”no-repeat” fade=”no” background_parallax=”none” enable_mobile=”no” parallax_speed=”0.3″ video_mp4=”” video_webm=”” video_ogv=”” video_url=”” video_aspect_ratio=”16:9″ video_loop=”yes” video_mute=”yes” video_preview_image=”” border_size=”” border_color=”” border_style=”solid”][fusion_builder_row][fusion_builder_column type=”1_3″ layout=”1_3″ spacing=”” center_content=”no” link=”” target=”_self” min_height=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_position=”left top” background_repeat=”no-repeat” hover_type=”none” border_size=”0″ border_color=”” border_style=”solid” border_position=”all” padding_top=”” padding_right=”” padding_bottom=”” padding_left=”” margin_top=”” margin_bottom=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=”” last=”no”][/fusion_builder_column][fusion_builder_column type=”2_3″ layout=”2_3″ spacing=”” center_content=”no” link=”” target=”_self” min_height=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_position=”left top” background_repeat=”no-repeat” hover_type=”none” border_size=”0″ border_color=”” border_style=”solid” border_position=”all” padding_top=”” padding_right=”” padding_bottom=”” padding_left=”” margin_top=”” margin_bottom=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=”” last=”no”][fusion_text columns=”” column_min_width=”” column_spacing=”” rule_style=”default” rule_size=”” rule_color=”” class=”” id=””]

Figure 3: Water point data informing about global drinking water service coverage

Data Source: JMP Report 2017 – Progress on Drinking Water, Sanitation and Hygiene

http://www.unwater.org/new-publication-whounicef-joint-monitoring-programme-2017-report/

[/fusion_text][/fusion_builder_column][/fusion_builder_row][/fusion_builder_container][fusion_builder_container hundred_percent=”no” hundred_percent_height=”no” hundred_percent_height_scroll=”no” hundred_percent_height_center_content=”yes” equal_height_columns=”no” menu_anchor=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_position=”center center” background_repeat=”no-repeat” fade=”no” background_parallax=”none” enable_mobile=”no” parallax_speed=”0.3″ video_mp4=”” video_webm=”” video_ogv=”” video_url=”” video_aspect_ratio=”16:9″ video_loop=”yes” video_mute=”yes” video_preview_image=”” border_size=”” border_color=”” border_style=”solid” margin_top=”” margin_bottom=”” padding_top=”” padding_right=”” padding_bottom=”” padding_left=””][fusion_builder_row][fusion_builder_column type=”1_1″ layout=”1_1″ spacing=”” center_content=”no” link=”” target=”_self” min_height=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_position=”left top” background_repeat=”no-repeat” hover_type=”none” border_size=”0″ border_color=”” border_style=”solid” border_position=”all” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=”” last=”no”][fusion_text columns=”” column_min_width=”” column_spacing=”” rule_style=”default” rule_size=”” rule_color=”” class=”” id=””]

Aqueduct Data by WRI (World Resource Institute)

[/fusion_text][/fusion_builder_column][/fusion_builder_row][/fusion_builder_container][fusion_builder_container hundred_percent=”no” hundred_percent_height=”no” hundred_percent_height_scroll=”no” hundred_percent_height_center_content=”yes” equal_height_columns=”no” menu_anchor=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_position=”center center” background_repeat=”no-repeat” fade=”no” background_parallax=”none” enable_mobile=”no” parallax_speed=”0.3″ video_mp4=”” video_webm=”” video_ogv=”” video_url=”” video_aspect_ratio=”16:9″ video_loop=”yes” video_mute=”yes” video_preview_image=”” border_size=”” border_color=”” border_style=”solid” margin_top=”” margin_bottom=”” padding_top=”” padding_right=”” padding_bottom=”16″ padding_left=””][fusion_builder_row][fusion_builder_column type=”1_3″ layout=”1_3″ spacing=”” center_content=”no” link=”” target=”_self” min_height=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_position=”left top” background_repeat=”no-repeat” hover_type=”none” border_size=”0″ border_color=”” border_style=”solid” border_position=”all” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=”” last=”no”][fusion_text columns=”” column_min_width=”” column_spacing=”” rule_style=”default” rule_size=”” rule_color=”” class=”” id=””]

  • The Aqueduct project by World Resource Institute collects data from various places and develops water stress and water resource availability simulation models for organisations and businesses.
  • You can find data on water quality, ecosystem vulnerability, water variability, public awareness on water issues etc.
  • The project assesses water risk across the globe and aids businesses to strategize their water resource plan.

[/fusion_text][/fusion_builder_column][fusion_builder_column type=”2_3″ layout=”2_3″ spacing=”” center_content=”no” link=”” target=”_self” min_height=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_position=”left top” background_repeat=”no-repeat” hover_type=”none” border_size=”0″ border_color=”” border_style=”solid” border_position=”all” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=”” last=”no”][fusion_imageframe image_id=”1301″ max_width=”600px” style_type=”bottomshadow” stylecolor=”” hover_type=”zoomin” bordersize=”” bordercolor=”” borderradius=”” align=”none” lightbox=”no” gallery_id=”” lightbox_image=”” alt=”” link=”” linktarget=”_self” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=””]https://klaymatrix.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/aqueduct.jpg.png[/fusion_imageframe][fusion_separator style_type=”default” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” sep_color=”#ffffff” top_margin=”” bottom_margin=”” border_size=”” icon=”” icon_circle=”” icon_circle_color=”” width=”” alignment=”center” /][fusion_text columns=”” column_min_width=”” column_spacing=”” rule_style=”default” rule_size=”” rule_color=”” class=”” id=””]

Figure 4: Ground Water Stress in North-West India

Data Source: http://www.wri.org/applications/maps/aqueduct-atlas/

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World Bank Data

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  • The World Bank Data is an extensive repository covering various topics including water and sanitation.
  • While there is a visualization tool online that depicts the data, the same can be downloaded and representations like the one to the right can be made.

[/fusion_text][/fusion_builder_column][fusion_builder_column type=”2_3″ layout=”2_3″ spacing=”” center_content=”no” link=”” target=”_self” min_height=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_position=”left top” background_repeat=”no-repeat” hover_type=”none” border_size=”0″ border_color=”” border_style=”solid” border_position=”all” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=”” last=”no”][fusion_imageframe image_id=”1302″ max_width=”600px” style_type=”bottomshadow” stylecolor=”” hover_type=”zoomin” bordersize=”” bordercolor=”” borderradius=”” align=”none” lightbox=”no” gallery_id=”” lightbox_image=”” alt=”” link=”” linktarget=”_self” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=””]https://klaymatrix.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/WB.png[/fusion_imageframe][fusion_separator style_type=”default” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” sep_color=”#ffffff” top_margin=”” bottom_margin=”” border_size=”” icon=”” icon_circle=”” icon_circle_color=”” width=”” alignment=”center” /][fusion_text columns=”” column_min_width=”” column_spacing=”” rule_style=”default” rule_size=”” rule_color=”” class=”” id=””]

Figure 5: Tracking of global coverage using safe managed sanitation services (in % of population)

Data Source: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SH.STA.SMSS.ZS

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Other useful sources of data

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1. Nasa’s GRACE (Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment)

GRACE picks up minute changes in the gravitational field caused by ice sheet movement, movement of water on the surface and in aquifers, and movement of surface earth mass. Gravity anomaly maps generated by GRACE are 1000 times more accurate and have significantly improved the accuracy and coverage of groundwater distribution globally thus revealing critically affected aquifers and drought prone areas.

Check: https://grace.jpl.nasa.gov/data/get-data/

2. Aquastat Data

The Food and Agriculture Organisation of The United Nations developed the AQUASTAT database that allows queries by selecting various variables from the ‘Data Dictionary’ along with region for an adjustable time span.

Check: http://www.fao.org/nr/water/aquastat/data/query/index.html

3. Our World Data

This site presents interesting data visualisation on various topics aligned with all SDGs and conveniently has the data sources attached to the visualisations.

Check: https://ourworldindata.org/water-access-resources-sanitation#data-quality-definitions

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Overview of data analysis under Goal-6

[/fusion_title][/fusion_builder_column][/fusion_builder_row][/fusion_builder_container][fusion_builder_container hundred_percent=”no” hundred_percent_height=”no” hundred_percent_height_scroll=”no” hundred_percent_height_center_content=”yes” equal_height_columns=”no” menu_anchor=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_position=”center center” background_repeat=”no-repeat” fade=”no” background_parallax=”none” enable_mobile=”no” parallax_speed=”0.3″ video_mp4=”” video_webm=”” video_ogv=”” video_url=”” video_aspect_ratio=”16:9″ video_loop=”yes” video_mute=”yes” video_preview_image=”” border_size=”” border_color=”” border_style=”solid” margin_top=”” margin_bottom=”” padding_top=”” padding_right=”” padding_bottom=”” padding_left=””][fusion_builder_row][fusion_builder_column type=”1_1″ layout=”1_1″ spacing=”” center_content=”no” link=”” target=”_self” min_height=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_position=”left top” background_repeat=”no-repeat” hover_type=”none” border_size=”0″ border_color=”” border_style=”solid” border_position=”all” padding_top=”” padding_right=”” padding_bottom=”” padding_left=”” margin_top=”” margin_bottom=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=”” last=”no”][fusion_text columns=”” column_min_width=”” column_spacing=”” rule_style=”default” rule_size=”” rule_color=”” class=”” id=””]

DRINKING WATER

[/fusion_text][fusion_imageframe image_id=”1279″ max_width=”” style_type=”none” stylecolor=”” hover_type=”zoomin” bordersize=”” bordercolor=”” borderradius=”” align=”none” lightbox=”no” gallery_id=”” lightbox_image=”” alt=”” link=”” linktarget=”_self” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”up” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=””]https://klaymatrix.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/access_to_water-1024×510.png[/fusion_imageframe][fusion_text columns=”” column_min_width=”” column_spacing=”” rule_style=”default” rule_size=”” rule_color=”” class=”” id=””]

Figure 6: Percentage of population with safe access to improved water sources (% shown in the fig are for ‘improved water source’)

Data Source: https://ourworldindata.org/water-access-resources-sanitation#data-quality-definitions

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In the recent JMP (Joint Monitoring Programme) Report, a new statistic was developed based on the definition of Safely Managed Drinking Water. This definition encompasses previously excluded criteria like availability on premises, chemical contamination etc. While incomplete in terms of coverage around the globe due to lack of data, the report still developed a schematic by approximating missing data based on rational assumptions derived from past data.

[/fusion_text][/fusion_builder_column][fusion_builder_column type=”2_3″ layout=”2_3″ spacing=”” center_content=”no” link=”” target=”_self” min_height=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_position=”left top” background_repeat=”no-repeat” hover_type=”none” border_size=”0″ border_color=”” border_style=”solid” border_position=”all” padding_top=”” padding_right=”” padding_bottom=”” padding_left=”” margin_top=”” margin_bottom=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=”” last=”no”][fusion_progress height=”16″ text_position=”above_bar” show_percentage=”yes” unit=”%” percentage=”71″ filledcolor=”#4d9bff” filledbordersize=”” filledbordercolor=”” unfilledcolor=”” striped=”no” animated_stripes=”no” textcolor=”#7c7c7c” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=””]Safely Managed[/fusion_progress][fusion_progress height=”16″ text_position=”above_bar” show_percentage=”yes” unit=”%” percentage=”17″ filledcolor=”#00bcd4″ filledbordersize=”” filledbordercolor=”” unfilledcolor=”” striped=”no” animated_stripes=”no” textcolor=”#7c7c7c” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=””]Basic[/fusion_progress][fusion_progress height=”16″ text_position=”above_bar” show_percentage=”yes” unit=”%” percentage=”6″ filledcolor=”#ffc107″ filledbordersize=”” filledbordercolor=”” unfilledcolor=”” striped=”no” animated_stripes=”no” textcolor=”#7c7c7c” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=””]Unimproved[/fusion_progress][fusion_progress height=”16″ text_position=”above_bar” show_percentage=”yes” unit=”%” percentage=”4″ filledcolor=”#607d8b” filledbordersize=”” filledbordercolor=”” unfilledcolor=”” striped=”no” animated_stripes=”no” textcolor=”#7c7c7c” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=””]Limited[/fusion_progress][fusion_progress height=”16″ text_position=”above_bar” show_percentage=”yes” unit=”%” percentage=”2″ filledcolor=”#ff9800″ filledbordersize=”” filledbordercolor=”” unfilledcolor=”” striped=”no” animated_stripes=”no” textcolor=”#7c7c7c” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=””]Surface Water[/fusion_progress][fusion_text columns=”” column_min_width=”” column_spacing=”” rule_style=”default” rule_size=”” rule_color=”” class=”” id=””]

Figure 7: Proportional distribution of types of water source access for world

Data Source: JMP Report & Wash Data

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SANITATION

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According to the data available there are still around 890 million people practicing open defecation and about 2.3 million people still lacking the basic sanitation services. India along with many African countries is lagging with not even 50% coverage of basic sanitation services. Open defecation is seen declining in SDG countries except in sub Saharan Africa but, yet the pace needs to be improved to achieve the target.

[/fusion_text][/fusion_builder_column][fusion_builder_column type=”2_3″ layout=”2_3″ spacing=”” center_content=”no” link=”” target=”_self” min_height=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_position=”left top” undefined=”” background_repeat=”no-repeat” hover_type=”none” border_size=”0″ border_color=”” border_style=”solid” border_position=”all” padding_top=”” padding_right=”” padding_bottom=”” padding_left=”” margin_top=”4%” margin_bottom=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=”” last=”no”][fusion_progress height=”16″ text_position=”on_bar” show_percentage=”yes” unit=”%” percentage=”68″ filledcolor=”#4d9bff” filledbordersize=”0″ filledbordercolor=”#7c7c7c” unfilledcolor=”#ffc107″ striped=”yes” animated_stripes=”yes” textcolor=”#ffffff” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=””]World[/fusion_progress][fusion_progress height=”16″ text_position=”on_bar” show_percentage=”yes” unit=”%” percentage=”100″ filledcolor=”#4d9bff” filledbordersize=”” filledbordercolor=”” unfilledcolor=”#ffc107″ striped=”no” animated_stripes=”no” textcolor=”#ffffff” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=””]USA[/fusion_progress][fusion_progress height=”16″ text_position=”on_bar” show_percentage=”yes” unit=”%” percentage=”86″ filledcolor=”#4d9bff” filledbordersize=”” filledbordercolor=”” unfilledcolor=”#ffc107″ striped=”no” animated_stripes=”no” textcolor=”#ffffff” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=””]Brazil[/fusion_progress][fusion_progress height=”16″ text_position=”on_bar” show_percentage=”yes” unit=”%” percentage=”75″ filledcolor=”#4d9bff” filledbordersize=”” filledbordercolor=”” unfilledcolor=”#ffc107″ striped=”no” animated_stripes=”no” textcolor=”#ffffff” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=””]China[/fusion_progress][fusion_progress height=”16″ text_position=”on_bar” show_percentage=”yes” unit=”%” percentage=”68″ filledcolor=”#4d9bff” filledbordersize=”” filledbordercolor=”” unfilledcolor=”#ffc107″ striped=”no” animated_stripes=”no” textcolor=”#ffffff” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=””]Indonesia[/fusion_progress][fusion_progress height=”16″ text_position=”on_bar” show_percentage=”yes” unit=”%” percentage=”44″ filledcolor=”#4d9bff” filledbordersize=”” filledbordercolor=”” unfilledcolor=”#ffc107″ striped=”no” animated_stripes=”no” textcolor=”#ffffff” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=””]India[/fusion_progress][fusion_text columns=”” column_min_width=”” column_spacing=”” rule_style=”default” rule_size=”” rule_color=”” class=”” id=””]

% shown are for population with access to basic sanitation

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Figure 10: Access to Basic Sanitation Services
Data Source: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SH.STA.BASS.ZS

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Population with access to basic sanitation

[/fusion_li_item][/fusion_checklist][/fusion_builder_column][fusion_builder_column type=”1_3″ layout=”1_3″ spacing=”” center_content=”no” link=”” target=”_self” min_height=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_position=”left top” background_repeat=”no-repeat” hover_type=”none” border_size=”0″ border_color=”” border_style=”solid” border_position=”all” padding_top=”” padding_right=”” padding_bottom=”” padding_left=”” margin_top=”” margin_bottom=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=”” last=”no”][fusion_checklist icon=”” iconcolor=”#ffc107″ circle=”” circlecolor=”#ffffff” size=”” divider=”” divider_color=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=””][fusion_li_item icon=”fa-square-full fas”]

Population without access to basic sanitation

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Contributors:

Poonam Shah and Haritha Songola are currently pursuing their master’s degree in Climate Change and Sustainability Studies. Their research work focuses around Food Security and Climate Change, Feasibility of Carbon Budget Scenarios and Sustainable Growth.

Special thanks to Dr Kamal Kumar Murari for his invaluable inputs. He is Assistant Professor in School of Habitat Studies, TISS and works on issues related to Climate change, Agriculture and Water resources.

Manvirender Singh Rawat is founder of Klaymatrix. He has worked in a wide array of projects in development sector and is constantly trying to use his data science expertise in this field.

Concept & Visualization:

Disclaimer:
This blog takes a selected set of data for illustration purpose. Authors do not claim the authenticity of these datasets.

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